Antibiogram is a test used to determine the sensitivity of bacteria to different antibiotics. In dentistry, this method is important to help determine the appropriate treatment for mouth infections such as caries or gingivitis.

Mouth infections can be caused by a variety of bacteria, each with a unique sensitivity to different antibiotics. Without a proper assessment of bacterial susceptibility, antibiotic treatment may be ineffective or may even worsen the situation by developing antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Antibiotic susceptibility testing involves collecting samples from the site of infection and culturing them in a special medium. Different antibiotics are then added to the culture to determine which ones are effective against the bacteria present. The results of this test are then used to select the most appropriate antibiotic treatment.

In dentistry, antibiotics can be used for infections in the oral cavity, such as caries or gingivitis, as well as for other problems such as dental abscesses or jaw infections. It can also be useful in patients with a history of adverse reactions to antibiotics or those with antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

In conclusion, the antibiogram is an important test in dentistry that can help determine the appropriate treatment for mouth infections. It can help prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and optimize treatment for patients. It is important that the dentist performs this test when a mouth infection is suspected to ensure effective and safe treatment.