Patients may come to the dentist for a variety of reasons, but most often aesthetics and chewing inefficiencies take precedence.

Dental veneers are therapeutic solutions that may be indicated in the following cases:

Dyschromia – these are color changes that can be caused by several processes.

For example, smokers may develop dyschromia in their front teeth.

Poor hygiene of the teeth over a long period of time and the consumption of chromatic foods (colored tea, berries) can lead to unsightly color spots on the teeth.

In some cases, whitening can be successful but, due to the variable dispersion of discoloration, the results are often not as expected. I also mentioned that poor hygiene can lead to discomfort.

However, dental veneer treatment is contraindicated in patients who are not motivated to maintain proper and lasting hygiene.

Dental malposition – anomalies in tooth position such as rotations or verses can be corrected with orthodontic appliances.

If the changes are minimal and functionality is not compromised, small irregularities that bother the patient can be corrected with veneers.

Also, if the patient refuses braces for psychological or financial reasons, attempts can be made to improve the appearance by veneering.

However, if the bite is affected, orthodontic treatment is preferable.

Veneers do not always have the ability to resist when excessive forces are applied and not transmitted to the tooth shaft.

Undersized teeth – hypoplastic or dwarf teeth are those units that are undersized relative to their counterparts. Whether it is a defect during the development of the tooth bud or a trauma that attacks the unformed tooth, these changes can affect the patient, especially psychologically.

By veneering underdeveloped units, a uniform, aesthetic and functional arch can be achieved.

Diastema – also popularly called a lathe or lathe-work, the diastema is the space between the two upper central incisors. Although it is considered by some patients to be a feature that adds to the charm of the face, others wish to remove it.

Causes of diastema may be a labial frenum with too high an insertion, malpositioned teeth that are too vestibularized or lack of tooth structure with subsequent migration.

Dental trauma – the teeth, especially the front teeth are subjected to direct environmental aggression by their anterior facial location. The defects produced can be repaired by direct restorative techniques but often composites do not provide the same results as dental veneers.

Veneers are widely used in medical practice, restoring the patient’s smile.

The issues mentioned above are problems that veneers solve.

But it is worth remembering that these prosthetic variants are particularly fragile pieces that require care after application. Food incision will have to be limited and proper and thorough hygiene should not be missing from the patients’ routine.

Dental veneers are therapeutic solutions used in dentistry to solve certain aesthetic and functional problems of the teeth.

They may be indicated in a variety of situations, such as dental dyschromia, dental malposition, undersized teeth, diastema or dental trauma.

Dental dyschromia are changes in the color of teeth and can have various causes.

For example, smokers may develop dyschromia in their front teeth due to the effects of nicotine and other substances in cigarettes.

Poor oral hygiene and the consumption of chromogenic foods, such as tea or berries, can also lead to unsightly color spots on teeth.

In some cases, tooth whitening can be effective, but the results may be unsatisfactory due to the variable dispersion of discoloration. Dental veneers can be a therapeutic option in such cases to achieve an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Dental malposition are positional abnormalities of the teeth, such as rotations or verses.

Normally, these problems can be corrected with orthodontic appliances.

However, if the changes are minimal and functionality is not affected, dental veneers can be applied to correct small irregularities that bother the patient.

Also, if the patient refuses braces for psychological or financial reasons, veneers may be an alternative to improve the appearance of the teeth.

However, if the bite is affected, orthodontic treatment is preferable.

Dental veneers are not always indicated in situations where excessive forces are applied or when these forces are not transmitted into the tooth axis. In such cases, orthodontic treatment may be necessary to correct dental malposition and restore a functional bite.

Under-sized teeth, also called hypoplastic or dwarf teeth, are teeth that are undersized compared to their counterparts.

These changes may be the result of a defect during the developmental period of the tooth bud or trauma affecting the forming teeth. Undersized teeth can affect the patient psychologically.

Veneering these underdeveloped teeth can improve the harmony and functionality of the arch.

dental arch, providing an aesthetic and functional solution. By applying veneers, a uniform arch can be achieved, where teeth are similar in size and fit harmoniously into the overall tooth structure.

The diastema is a space between the two upper central incisors and can be considered an aesthetic feature.

Depending on the patient’s preferences, this space may be considered attractive or undesirable.

Causes of diastema may include a labial frenum with too high insertion, malpositioned teeth or lack of tooth structure leading to subsequent migration. Dental veneers can be used to close the diastema and achieve a smile without unsightly gaps.

Dental trauma can cause damage and defects to the teeth, especially in the front area of the face. Although there are direct restorative techniques that can repair such defects, dental veneers offer superior results in some situations. Veneers can be used to restore the natural appearance of teeth and can better withstand masticatory forces.

Dental veneers have become a popular option in dental practice because of their ability to restore a beautiful and aesthetic smile.

They can solve a number of dental problems and improve patients’ confidence and self-esteem.

It is important to note that dental veneers are fragile prosthetic pieces that require proper care after application. Patients should limit the incision of hard or tough foods to avoid fracturing the veneers. In addition, proper and thorough oral hygiene is essential to maintain the health and durability of dental veneers.

In conclusion, dental veneers are an effective therapeutic solution to aesthetic and functional problems of the teeth. Indications for veneers include dental dyschromia, minor dental malposition, undersized teeth, diastema and dental trauma. However, it is important that patients are motivated to maintain proper oral hygiene and follow the dentist’s instructions to ensure lasting and satisfactory results.